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Mackerel





Mackerel may grow as large as 7 ½ pounds, but the largest fish caught by an angler is quite a bit less. The largest mackerel seen are generally no longer than 18 inches and weigh about 3 pounds. The maximum life span of mackerel is generally 20 years. Mackerel are typically open ocean fish, but large schools will occasionally stray into estuaries and harbors in search of food. Most mackerel inhabit the inner half of the continental shelf, with some straying beyond the outer edge of the shelf. Although frequently found close to the surface, they can be found as deep as 600 feet. Mackerel range over extensive areas and schools can contain thousands of fish. All individual fish contained in the school will generally be of the same size. Mackerel swim at high speeds for extended periods of time while searching for food. For example a small one year old mackerel can swim at an average speed of 13 miles per hour. Swimming speeds increase considerably as size and age increase. Therefor scientists believe schools of the same size fish are necessary in order to allow fish to maintain identical swimming speeds.

A medium action spinning rod and compatible reel, spooled with 12 to 15 pound test line is the preferred choice by most mackerel fishermen. Mackerel strike hard and then momentarily release it before swallowing it. Therefor setting the hook on the second strike usually proves best. Upon catching, the mackerel should be iced down immediately so they do not lose their flavor.

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